From Umberto Eco. From the Wiki page Ur-fascism. Worth reading the entire page.
1. The cult of tradition
2. The rejection of modernism
3. The cult of action for action’s sake
4. Disagreement is treason
5. Fear of difference
6. Appeal to a frustrated middle class
7. Obsession with a plot
8. Enemies as at the same time too strong and too weak
9. Pacifism is trafficking with the enemy
10. Contempt for the weak
11. Everybody is educated to become a hero
12. Machismo
13. Selective populism
14. Newspeak